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| Faria,A.V.; Macedo Jr.,F.C.; Marsaioli,A.J.; Ferreira,M.M.C.; Cendes,F.. |
| High resolution proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (¹H MRS) can be used to detect biochemical changes in vitro caused by distinct pathologies. It can reveal distinct metabolic profiles of brain tumors although the accurate analysis and classification of different spectra remains a challenge. In this study, the pattern recognition method partial least squares discriminant analysis (PLS-DA) was used to classify 11.7 T ¹H MRS spectra of brain tissue extracts from patients with brain tumors into four classes (high-grade neuroglial, low-grade neuroglial, non-neuroglial, and metastasis) and a group of control brain tissue. PLS-DA revealed 9 metabolites as the most important in group differentiation: γ-aminobutyric acid, acetoacetate, alanine,... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Brain; Tumor; Magnetic resonance spectroscopy; Spectroscopy; Metabolism. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2011000200009 |
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| Sanches,R.F.; Crippa,J.A.S.; Hallak,J.E.C.; de Sousa,J.P.M.; Araújo,D.; Santos,A.C.; Zuardi,A.W.. |
| The aim of the present study was to determine whether specific subgroups of schizophrenic patients, grouped according to electrodermal characteristics, show differences in the N-acetylaspartate/creatine plus choline (NAA / (Cr + Cho)) ratios in the frontal, cingulate and perirolandic cortices. Skin conductance levels (SCL) and skin conductance responses to auditory stimulation were measured in 38 patients with schizophrenia and in the same number of matched healthy volunteers (control). All subjects were submitted to multivoxel proton magnetic resonance spectroscopic imaging. When compared to the control group, patients presented significantly lower NAA / (Cr + Cho) ratios in the right dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (schizophrenia = 0.95 ± 0.03; control =... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Magnetic resonance spectroscopy; Skin conductance; Schizophrenia; N-acetylaspartate; Cingulate region; Dorsolateral prefrontal cortex. |
| Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2008001200015 |
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| Casseb,R.F.; D'Abreu,A.; Ruocco,H.H.; Lopes-Cendes,I.; Cendes,F.; Castellano,G.. |
| Huntington's disease (HD) is a neurologic disorder that is not completely understood; its fundamental physiological mechanisms and chemical effects remain somewhat unclear. Among these uncertainties, we can highlight information about the concentrations of brain metabolites, which have been widely discussed. Concentration differences in affected, compared to healthy, individuals could lead to the development of useful tools for evaluating the progression of disease, or to the advance of investigations of different/alternative treatments. The aim of this study was to compare the thalamic concentration of metabolites in HD patients and healthy individuals using magnetic resonance spectroscopy. We used a 2.0-Tesla magnetic field, repetition time of 1500 ms,... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Magnetic resonance spectroscopy; Huntington's disease; Quantification; Thalamus; LCModel. |
| Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2013000800722 |
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